Basic Volleyball Rules 6 players on the floor at any one time - 3 in the front row and 3 in the back row Maximum of 3 hits per side Points are made on every serve for wining team of rally (rally-point scoring). A player may sometimes perform a "dive", i.e., throw their body in the air with a forward movement in an attempt to save the ball, and land on their chest. It was designed as an indoor sport for businessmen who found the new game of basketball too vigorous. Cuba won three straight golds at Barcelona 1992, Atlanta 1996 and Sydney 2000 while the Brazilian women’s volleyball team became just the third team to win back-to-back golds in the discipline, doing so at Beijing 2008 and London 2012. [3] Each of these skills comprises a number of specific techniques that have been introduced over the years and are now considered standard practice in high-level volleyball. When the setter digs the ball, the libero is typically responsible for the second ball and sets to the front row attacker. 1930s: The first two-man beach volleyball game is played in Santa Monica, California. History of Volleyball. Gilberto Godoy Filho of Brazil leaping to spike the ball in a volleyball match against Argentina, 2007. International Volleyball Hall of Fame - History of Volleyball, Official Site of Federation Internationale de Volleyball, Olympic Games - Volleyball: A Brief History, volleyball - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), volleyball - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). The system will outline which players are responsible for which areas of the court depending on where the opposing team is attacking from. A shared history. Young women working for the sponsoring company devoted their free time to conditioning, team practice, and competition under expert and demanding coaching.

The ball is tossed lower than a topspin jump serve, but contact is still made while in the air. The first team to 25 points with a two point lead wins. April 1947 saw the establishment of the Federation Internationale de Volleyball (FIVB). Get ready to bump, set and spike! [16] These contacts usually consist first of the bump or pass so that the ball's trajectory is aimed towards the player designated as the setter; second of the set (usually an over-hand pass using wrists to push finger-tips at the ball) by the setter so that the ball's trajectory is aimed towards a spot where one of the players designated as an attacker can hit it, and third by the attacker who spikes (jumping, raising one arm above the head and hitting the ball so it will move quickly down to the ground on the opponent's court) to return the ball over the net. This too can confuse the opponent's blocking players: the setter can jump and dump or can set to one of the hitters.

[16] To get play started, a team is chosen to serve by coin toss. Underhand: a serve in which the player strikes the ball below the waist instead of tossing it up and striking it with an overhand throwing motion.

Since the former allows for more control over the speed and direction of the ball, the bump is used only when the ball is so low it cannot be properly handled with fingertips, or in beach volleyball where rules regulating overhand setting are more stringent. Volleyball rules were slightly modified by the International YMCA Training School and the game spread around the country to various YMCAs. World Organization Volleyball for Disabled, NCAA Division I Women's Volleyball Championship, 35th FIVB World Congress, Buenos Aires, Argentina, 2016, "The International Association Training School Notes (vol. At some levels where substitutions are unlimited, teams will make use of a Defensive Specialist in place of or in addition to a Libero. Playing volleyball will help improve your cardio, flexibility, balance and coordination. Alternatively, the setter moves into the right front and has both a middle and an outside attacker; the disadvantage here lies in the lack of an offside hitter, allowing one of the other team's blockers to "cheat in" on a middle block. The first official ball used in volleyball is disputed; some sources say Spalding created the first official ball in 1896, while others claim it was created in 1900. Some specific techniques are more common in digging than in passing. Volleyball is one of the world's most popular sports and is played by more than 800 million people on the planet at least once a week. Most U.S. high schools added the libero position from 2003 to 2005.[23][28].

The serve-receive system is the formation used by the receiving team to attempt to pass the ball to the designated setter. http://www.fpvoleibol.pt/, Your email address will not be published. In addition to the setters, a typical lineup will have two middle hitters and two outside hitters. The FIVB-sponsored world volleyball championships (for men only in 1949; for both men and women in 1952 and succeeding years) led to acceptance of standardized playing rules and officiating. Basic Rules and Procedures. 3 person? teacher at one of the colleges in Holyoke (USA). [33] IBVPA claims its goal is to help athletes and provide them with the means to enjoy playing volleyball by improving the way the sport is run. [1] It has been a part of the official program of the Summer Olympic Games since Tokyo 1964.

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