So far, the number in the first six positions will be divided by two, treated (by the mask) as an unsigned zoned-decimal of six digits, starting from position 16. I added DIGITS(6) in step001 and modified below OUTFIL FNAMES=SETRC,NULLOFL=RC4,INCLUDE=(23,6,CH,GT,C'090.00'). SORT FIELDS=COPY INREC:Specifies how records are reformatted before they are sorted, copied, or merged. Staging Ground Beta 1 Recap, and Reviewers needed for Beta 2, How to change the properties of a ps or an pds, Passing symbol value using DFSORT to file, mainframe - generate a report with sum of particular fields. You can assign up to 1000 parsed fields (%0-%999) to the variable fields you want to extract. appropriate record length and LRECL by not specifying WIDTH(n). //SYSOUT DD SYSOUT=* length is 25) should be copied at position 1 in output file followed by the field at position (46 to 50 i.es length is 5) should be copied at position 26 of output file. Use one or more WHEN=(logexp) clauses to apply build or overlay items to your input records that meet specified criteria. Example: OUTREC BUILD= (1,20,C'ABC',26:5C'*', 15,3,PD,EDIT= (TTT.TT),21,30,80:X) OVERLAY: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay . What is \newluafunction? . For details of what that mask is, look it up in the manual, as you will discover other useful pre-defined masks at the time. Explnation: Above statement will convert data field at position (1-20) of input file to its uppercase form and write it to output file. To display hexadecimal representation of input value. SORT FIELDS=(1,5,ZD,A) The input file will be sorted first and written to the output. You can prevent the overflow Syncsort Manual: Click Here. If clause 6 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing stops. Your client may not be so happy at the end of the year to find that they've paid for reading and "counting" 7.3m records just so that you can set an RC. and what would happen then? SUM FIELDS=NONE removes duplicates on fields specified in SORT FIELDS. Selected records will be copied to the output file. Take the counts from something which is already reading the data, and then you have something really simple, and efficient. by specifying an appropriately higher d value for DIGITS(d). IFTHEN clauses let you use sophisticated conditional logic to choose how different record types are reformatted. Align the data in the first 29 bytes to LEFT and replace () with <>. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,55,8,Y4W,ADDYEARS,+2,TOJUL=Y4T(/)) adds +2 years to the date in the input file and converts it to Julian date before writing it to output file from 68th position. All the AMSAM00 records are INCLUDED, everything else (which is unwanted for the OUTFILs) is ignored. IEBGENER copies the file in SYSUT1 to file in SYSUT2. If clause 3 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing continues. IBMMainframes.com is not an official and/or affiliated with IBM. For OUTREC FIELDS=(1,54,..)copies first 54 bytes of input file data to output as it is. BUILD gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. AKSHAY 10000 If you know that your count requires less than 15 digits, you can use . vijay SUNDAY 30000. So the following control statement will include only those records with a Cyyyy-mm-dd date in positions 14-23 greater than todays date 30 days. It is as I said, it replaces the data. If clause 5 is not satisfied, its overlay item is not applied and processing continues. If clause 2 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing continues. If the data is going into that column automatically (which it is), then using the columns only creates work, introduces a new possibility of error, and makes the Sort Control Cards more difficult to maintain. BUILD exists on INREC, OUTREC and OUTFIL, separately and as part of an IFTHEN. 21,10) If the last program to do so does not already produce counts of what it has read/written (to my mind, standard good practice, with the program reconciling as well) then amend the programs to do so now. Note, the physical order in which these are specified in the JCL does not affect the order they are processed in. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Arrange for those counts to be in a data set of their own (preferably with record-types, headers/trailers, more standard good practice). // UNIT=TEST,SPACE=(CYL,(50,10),RLSE) I will go through your answer, Multiplication division using DFSORT utility in Mainframe, How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. SORT statement. LRECL to the calculated record length. particular value (for example, 80), or if you want to ensure that the However while writing to output file, two spaces will be added between fields at position 1-5 and 6-10. EDIT=(TTT.TT) is a used-defined edit mask, in this case inserting a decimal point, truncating the otherwise existing left-most digit, and having significant leading zeros when necessary. steve MONDAY 20000 But if any of the fields in your records have variable positions or lengths, you can use PARSE to treat them as fixed parsed fields in BUILD or OVERLAY. IFTHEN statements allow you to reformat different records in different ways by specifying how build or overlay items are to be applied to records that meet given criteria. Is it possible to create a concave light? I have taken out the "columns" from the BUILDs (those numbers followed by a colon). Good Data analytic skills (Data Warehousing and BI). C'FRI',C'FRIDAY', - OVERLAY says "update the information in the current record with these data-manipulations (BUILD always creates a new copy of the current record). If you do not specify a WHEN=NONE clause, only the WHEN=INIT changes (if any) are applied to input records that do not meet the criteria for any of the WHEN=(logexp) clauses. Why do we calculate the second half of frequencies in DFT? Next . Replace Low Values with Spaces using SORT, JIRA Workflow for Optimal Project Tracking, Automatically Assign Issues JIRA Automation, JIRADashboard Popular Gadgets for Agile Teams, Vertical Slice vs Horizontal Slice User Story. 15: is "column 15" (position 15) on the record. Do new devs get fired if they can't solve a certain bug? 2) Convert ZD to PD; example of ZD formats are '000000000002.459000-' and '0000000000000005.42-'. HDR and TRL are added as identifiers to header/trailer, which is user defined and can be customised as per the users' needs. Statement SORT FIELDS=COPY, is used here to indicate that all records should be copied from input file to output file. 5) Create output record with fewer fields. //SYSOUT DD SYSOUT=* JCL is for those statements that begin with // like DD, EXEC, JOB, OUTPUT, etc. What are the RECFM and LRECL of your inputs? Tell them what you want to do, and they probably already have something you can use to do it with (when discussing this, bear in mind that these are technically data sets, not files). ICETOOL sets the attributes of the count data set as follows: If WIDTH(n) is specified, LRECL is set to n. Use WIDTH(n) if your count PMP, PMBOK, PMI-ACP and PMI are registered trademarks of the Project Management Institute, Inc. Professional Scrum Master, PSM, Professional Scrum Product Owner, PSPO etc. You can use INCLUDE and OMIT to select records using a variety of formats for past and future dates like Cyyyymmdd, Cyyyy/mm/dd, +yyyymmdd, Cyyyyddd, Cyyyy/ddd, +yyyyddd, Cyymmdd and so on. Letsinsert the below data types between the fields in the output file. //SORTOUT DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT2, If your LRECL does not need to be set to a particular When is the condition Overlay is the actualvalue to be replaced similarly. If clause 2 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing continues. example, 80), or if you want to ensure that the count record length //SYSIN DD * v If WIDTH(n) is specified and the calculated record length is greater Maybe I have it wrong but I was trying to have the first include exclude what would get selected in the second an subsequent includes. Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,39,..)copies first 39 bytes from input file to output as it is. . Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. FINDREP - Can do find and Replace operation using this parameter. A file has 100 records. INREC FIELDS=(..,SEQNUM,4,ZD) - Generate the sequence number from 29th byte of length 4. For ICETOOL's COUNT operator how long you wanted the output data to be, so The location and length of the number sold field. If clause 5 is satisfied, its overlay item is applied and processing stops. Include 3 is doing the same except excluding 1 and 2 includes. Example 1: Formating a file (USING INREC) //SYSIN DD * SORT FIELDS=COPY INREC FIELDS= (7:2,5,20:10,3) /* Explanation: SORT FIELDS=COPY It is for copy records to output file INREC FIELDS= (7:2,5,20:10,3) - Here we have two formattings, 7:2,5 - data at 2nd position of input file with length 5 copied to 7th position of output file OUTREC FIELDS=(..,6,73)copies the input file data from 6th byte to the output file from 8th byte onwards as it is. The output file will contain the unique employee numbers sorted in ascending order. This presumes that SORTOUT will not be needed (it would just be a copy of the input file). 2 Incredible DFSORT Insert Separators Examples in JCL | Srinimf. Though OUTREC is one of the most frequently used features of DFSORT, many still find a SORT cards with OUTREC FIELDS= (21:106,4,35:1,75) confusing . JOHN 08000 Statement OUTREC FIELDS=(1:6,25,26:46,5) is coded to specify that field at position (6 to 30 i.e. BUILD parameter can be used on INREC and OUTREC statements in SORT card. // DISP=(,CATLG,DELETE), . //SYSIN DD * Each day we want only the records for that day to be copied into the output file. You can assign up to 1000 parsed fields (%0-%999) to the variable fields you want to extract. As you coded later, SFF should work depending on your release of Syncsort. 25,6 - data at 25th position of input file with length 6 copied to 21st position(because 1 to 20 already data copied so it will continue from next position) of output file. How can I use it? SUM FIELDS=NONE removes duplicates on fields specified in SORT FIELDS. Requirement 2: Copy input file to output file as it is, however, while writing output records, copy field at position 1-20 from input file followed by string ' TOTAL ' followed by 5 zeroes followed by field at position 21-30 from input file. Each FILE DD has only 1 record from the below and all the records are copied to the sortout. COBOL: How to Write INPUT and OUTPUT Procedures, The Complete List of COBOL Special Registers. To covert the input data from lower case to upper case. You can use nX to specify n blanks.To insert 10 blanks, write 10X before the first field. BUILD operand is used to construct the output record. Example: Experienced software developer. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,JFY=(SHIFT=LEFT,..),..) Justifies the data in the first 29 bytes to left. IFTHEN=(WHEN=NONE,BUILD=(1:1,80)) If no matches to conditions specified in WHEN, copy the 80 bytes data from input file to output as it is. INREC is useful in case of the large input files. Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. Inputfile for SORT JCL 10 suresh 20000 01 20120203 34 20 NARENDRA 40000 06 20120925 AB 30 jacob A 25000 07 20111018 1A 40 RAMESH 34000 03 20120610 2C 50 Kishore 50000 02 . 2. you can have a common BUILD for all the includes I guess. Build parameter can be used in OUTFIL statement also. In the above example, employee number is in the field position 1,15. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,30,30) Copies the input file data from 30th byte of length 30 copies to output as it is. If clause 4 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing continues. Example: FINDREP: Reformat each record by doing various types of find and replace operations. In the following example an INREC statement will be used to abbreviate each instance of NEW JERSEY and NEW YORK in a record when position 24 of the record contains a X01. Affordable solution to train a team and make them project ready. On the Mainframe, the client pays for resources. Example: PARSE can be used for many different types of variable fields including delimited fields, comma separated values (CSV), tab separated values, blank separated values, keyword separated fields, null-terminated strings, and so on. Is there any other way of achieving the same in JCL? Skills in Development, Coding, Testing and Debugging. Using BUILD on INREC, OUTREC and OUTFIL, and not using OUTFIL OUTREC= is simply for clarity. INREC FIELDS=(7:2,5,20:10,3) - Here we have two formattings, 7:2,5 - data at 2nd position of input file with length 5 copied to 7th position of output file, 20:10,3 - data at 10th position of input file with length 3 copied to 20th position of output file. IFTHEN clauses let you use sophisticated conditional logic to choose how different record types are reformatted. AKSHAY 10000 00002 The day-to-day application requirements in a corporate world that can be achieved using Utility Programs are illustrated below: 1. present. is the protected brand of Scrum.org. Please note that file in SYSUT2 takes the same DCB as that of the SYSUT1 in the above example. . Add two days, two years to the date in the input file. OUTREC FIELDS=(1:6,25,26:46,5) OUTREC is processed after SORT/MERGE and SUM (if present) otherwise after INREC. If your logic is wrong, that'd be the problem. Lots of errors here. . . OUTREC in SORT JCL - Example 1 If you want to add sequence number to the output data after sorting input data. Note that if all of the fields in your records have fixed positions and lengths, you dont need to use PARSE. If, as in the second question above, you wanted to produce just one record containing the date, you could select from a variety of date formats. C'SUN',C'SUNDAY', - By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. Where, Also skills in Mainframe. FIELDS specifies an ascending 1-byte character control field at position 81 (the identifier byte added by INREC), and an ascending 5-byte character control field starting at position 8 (the key for the detail records). REMOVECC removes the ANSI carriage control characters and ensures that the RECFM is FB rather than FBA. The same functionality can be achieved using ICETOOL also. My code is GPL licensed, can I issue a license to have my code be distributed in a specific MIT licensed project? INREC statement. C'TUE',C'TUESDAY', - INREC adds, deletes, or reformats fields before the records are sorted or merged. In fact in DFSORT, BUILD is "aliased" to FIELDS in INREC, OUTREC and OUTFIL (says Frank Yaeger, who should know). As a mainframe resource, if you have command on DFSORT you will get many job opportunities. Don't use INREC FIELDS=, or OUTREC FIELDS= or OUTFIL OUTREC=, use BUILD in their place. You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. SORT FIELDS=( logically appears after the INCLUDE (wherever you code it) and by using OPTION COPY it is clear, up front, and in a logical place, that it is a COPY operation. FINDREP indicates doing a find and replace operation. Is it suspicious or odd to stand by the gate of a GA airport watching the planes? Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted INREC records and the order in which they appear. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. This statement supports a wide variety of parsing, editing, and reformatting tasks. It should be: Code: INREC FIELDS= (.) Requirement: To convert field at position 1-20 of input file to Upper case characters. To calculate percentage (Number of records in FILE1/Number of records in FILE2)*100 using DFSORT in Mainframe. Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. Does a summoned creature play immediately after being summoned by a ready action? WHEN=INIT clauses are processed before any of the other IFTHEN clauses. IFTHEN clauses let you use sophisticated conditional logic to choose how different record types are reformatted. And setting Return Code if it crossing a threshold (90%). Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide. The followingcontrol statements will transform records containing a field of formatcyymmddto the formatyyymmdd. 2X in OUTREC FILEDS statement indicates two spaces and thus record length of output file will be 12. Example 1: Formating a file(USING OUTREC), SORT FIELDS=COPY - It is for copy records to output file. . ICETOOL pads the count record on the right with blanks to the record Now its working fine. STEVE MON 20000 OUTREC control statement use in SORT OUTREC control statement is used to reformat (adds, deletes, or reformats fields) each record after they are sorted, merged, or copied by specifying all of its items one by one. A WHEN=(logexp) clause is satisfied when the logical expression evaluates as true. VIJAY SUN 30000, //SORTSTEP EXEC PGM=SORT The OUTREC control statement allows you to reformat the input records after they are sorted, merged, or copied. Note, the physical order in which these are specified in the JCL does not affect the order they are processed in. CSM, CSPO, CSD, CSP, A-CSPO, A-CSM are registered trademarks of Scrum Alliance. The problem I am facing is datasets FILE1.DATA.COUNT and FILE1.DATA.COUNT are getting created of 15 record length despite mentioning LRECL 6. . OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,JFY=(.., LEAD=C'<,TRAIL=C>),..) adds the C< as a lead and C> as a trail. The below is what I think you are trying to do. Statement OUTREC FIELDS=(1:1,30,36:SEQNUM,5,ZD), is used here to indicate that field at position (1 to 30 i.e. It confuses people trying to give you an answer. 88888JOHN PURCHASING 08000 FIELDS is "old" and available for backwards-compatibility. /*, ----+----1----+----2----+----3 The 0, 1 or 9 identifier byte added in position 81 allows us to sort the header records (0) first, followed by the detail records (1), and then the trailer records (9). You could insert the current time as well as the current date in your records to produce a timestamp. You can read my previous installment if you miss it. JOHN MON 08000 INREC= and OUTREC= are invalid. PMP, PMBOK, PMI-ACP and PMI are registered trademarks of the Project Management Institute, Inc. Professional Scrum Master, PSM, Professional Scrum Product Owner, PSPO etc. The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. For date values in the form Cyyyy/mm/dd, you could use the DATE1(/) constant; For date values in the form Cyyyy-mm, you could use the DATE2(-) constant; For date values in the form Pyyyyddd, you could use the DATE3P constant; For date values in the form Zyymmdd (2-digit year date), you could use the YDATE1 constant. The IFTHEN WHEN=NONE clause identifies and operates on detail records (not HDR or TRL in positions 1-3); OVERLAY adds a 1 in position 81 and does not affect the rest of the record. //SYSIN DD * The overlay will be occurredin the final output record. Please post your sysouts including the syntax errors.. FWIW- Those are not ZD values. Output file for SORT JCL Assume the current date is 4-Apr-2012.

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