The Bible teaches that there is a devil and a hell, but the place of hell in the plan of salvation is taught best by the Book of Mormon. ", Learn how and when to remove this template message, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Outer_darkness&oldid=1136269337, This page was last edited on 29 January 2023, at 15:14. It is taught that, in the pre-mortal life, they chose to follow a plan proposed by Satan, rather than that presented by God the Father. I was taught that to be condemned to outer darkness you would have to deny Christ to his very face and that could occur . Source. In contrast, Book of Mormon references to the second death are embedded in sermons that teach it in context with other essential elements of the plan of salvation. Banishment from the glory of God. Yet I never was baptized and confirmed into this church. What do Mormons believe happened in the pre-existence? Matt. Joseph Fielding Smith and Bruce R. McConkie have rejected the idea that those in perdition can ultimately be redeemed, which contradicts Brighams speculations. [1] The pains of hell can also be experienced in mortality (Jacob 3:11). At the same time, prophets and apostles have taught that you can be sent to outer darkness for simply disbelieving or for apostasy or for being a part of a religion that doesn't have apostles. The Book of Mormon contains six references to the second death: one reference by Jacob (Jacob 3:11), three by Alma (Alma 12:16, 32; 13:30), and two by Samuel the Lamanite (Hel. Doctrine and Covenants / Pearl of Great Price, Mormon Objections to Christian Evangelism, Teachings of the Presidents of the Church, Why Practically NobodyIncluding You, Former MormonWill Ever End up In Outer Darkness, Divine Love in the Fathers Plan (Dallin H. Oaks, April 2022). Whats interesting is that there are many former Mormons who still believe Jesus Christ was the Son of God and have a testimony of the Spirit of the Lord. However, their faith no longer is in the Jesus of Mormonism but the Jesus of the Bible. 2:8-10) Jesus' atonement provided immortality for all people. Wilford Woodruff in a meeting with the apostles, 1893 D. Michael Quinn, The Mormon Hierarchy: Extensions of Power (Salt Lake City, Utah: Signature Books, 1997) p. 795. Salvation is release from the guilt and power of sin through God's gift of grace. First of all, to become a son of perdition, you need to have been baptized into the church, then turned from the religion in order to fight against it, all the while knowing it is true. This is full on rejection of God. It clarifies how using an obscure quote does not define LDS doctrines or dogmas. To add an RSC website shortcut to your home screen, open the website in the Safari browser. 6:8). They once held membership in the church (through baptism/confirmation); They had full knowledge of their apostasy from the true and restored church of Jesus Christ; They continue to fight against the LDS Church despite their knowledge. They place themselves beyond the power of repentance and beyond the mercies of God. Now go take a nap and rest well! [Discourse given on 20 January 1895.] Clearly, when it comes to perdition and outer darkness, I can clearly not choose the wine in front of me, and anyone who speaks on the matter has a dizzying intellect. John identified specific sins that would lead to the lake of fire and brimstone: But the fearful, and unbelieving, and the abominable, and murderers, and whoremongers, and sorcerers, and idolaters, and all liars, shall have their part in the lake which burneth with fire and brimstone: which is the second death (Rev. Making the LDS Church Slightly Better: A Members Wish List. Jesus declared that this exalted city would be brought down to hell (Matt. Outer darkness is something which cannot be described, except that it is to be placed beyond the benign and comforting influence of the Spirit of Godbanished entirely from his presence. 11:23). It also adds insight that, when blended with other essential doctrines, offers a more complete understanding of the plan of salvation. (To see the differences between the three kingdoms of glory, click here.) 10:28). In this state of torment Alma remembered his fathers teachings about Jesus Christ and his redemptive mission. That being said, I don't think it really matters at the end of the day, because if it is all real, I want to stay clear away from anyone who the Church says deserves the Celestial Kingdom. Mormonism. 11:3940; 18:13), pains of hell (Jacob 3:1112; Alma 14:6; 26:13; 36:13), chains of hell (Alma 5:7, 910; 12:11; 13:30; 26:14), child of hell (Alma 11:23; 54:11), powers of hell (Alma 48:17), everlasting hell (Hel. Hmmm.. I doubt whether it can be found, from the revelations that are given and the facts as they exist, that there is a female in all the regions of hell. Brigham Young Journal of Discourses 8:222. In Mormonism, it depends. It is impossible for those who never joined Mormonism to become sons of perdition. The terms spiritual death or second death, lake of fire and brimstone, and outer darkness are all synonymous with hell, and all are descriptive of both the temporary and the permanent hell. The question is, what exactly does full knowledge entail? Thus the Book of Mormon does seem to contain a reference to the degrees of glory and outer darkness. https://www.fairmormon.org/answers/Plan_of_salvation/Sons_of_Perdition/Can_women_be_%22Sons_of_Perdition%22. The New Testament testifies that there is an actual place identified as hell into which people can be cast, as in the case of the wicked, and from which they can lift up their eyes, as in the case of the rich man, and from which they can be delivered, as in the case of King David. Ellipsis mine). 10 reasons why a person ought to consider becoming a Christian. Mormon doctrines are often contradictory and inconsistent. 22:13-14, D-R.). The use of the term exterior darkness is in Jesus' parable of the wedding feast (also known as the parable of the marriage of the king's son). You not only need to have been a Mormon, but you have to have full knowledge that this is the restored church of God and still fought against it. But behold, the resurrection of Christ redeemeth mankind, yea, even all mankind, and bringeth them back into the presence of the Lord. (see Rom. So there you go, the souls who end up in Outer Darkness are clearly apostates, or not. The extent of this punishment none will ever know except those who partake of it. ; Mormon Temple Worship. Are the devils before the world created sons of perdition? You are taking quotes that are not Mormon Doctrine. The wicked, or in this particular context, the sons of perdition who are filthy still after judgment and resurrection, are assigned to everlasting punishment (see 2 Ne. [3] Larry E. Dahl, The Concept of Hell, in Doctrines of the Book of Mormon (Salt Lake City: Deseret Book, 1992), 4243. Yea, they are grasped with death, and hell; and death, and hell, and the devil, and all that have been seized therewith must stand before the throne of God, and be judged according to their works, from whence they must go into the place prepared for them, even a lake of fire and brimstone, which is endless torment (2 Ne. The opposition gospel twists the title of Adversary into a positive thing. There are two categories for those who should be considered sons of perdition. In addition, Alma defined the second death as dying as to things pertaining unto righteousness. These individuals are chained down to an everlasting destruction and are subject to the will of Satan. This is what was taught by several important church leaders, including founder Joseph Smith. Mormon Doctrine Lecture, #2, Brigham Young University, 1967.). Youll never regret it. Provo, UT 84602 The first example would be spirits from the preexistence who sided with Lucifer rather than Jesus at the Council in Heavenwhere it was decided who would become the Savior of the World. The phrase first occurs in Jesus' comment concerning the faith of the Centurion of Capernaum: And I say to thee that many shall come from the east and the west, and shall sit down with Abraham, and Isaac, and Jacob in the kingdom of heaven: But the children of the kingdom shall be cast out into the exterior darkness: there shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth. Tenth President Joseph Fielding Smitha general authority who spoke more about this issue than any other leaderstated. Finally, John saw that death and hell delivered up the dead to be judged according to their works, and death and hell were cast into [a] lake of fire (Rev. Dennis L. Largey was an associate professor of ancient scripture at Brigham Young University when this was published. There are three references to outer darkness in the New Testament, all contained in the Gospel of Matthew. Even the regular Wikipedia seems confused: Sons of Perdition are: The pre-mortal spirit followers of Satan. Grant Building The first three are referred to as the three degrees of glory, often compared to the sun, the moon, and the stars ( D&C 76:70, 78, 98 ). The Book of Mormon clarifies that the lake of fire and brimstone is a metaphor for the suffering of the wicked. Some Christians have believed the lake of fire John spoke of to be a literal lake. WOMEN ARE BEAUTIFUL ANGELS WHO ARE INCAPABLE OF SINNING. (1) We believe in trimming our wicks to 1/4 between each burn. The Book of Mormon also teaches that by coming unto Christ, one can escape the pains of hell experienced in this life. Bad as they may suffer, and awful as their punishment may be, they are not among that group which is to suffer the eternal death and banishment from all influence concerning the power of God (Conference Reports, October 1958, 21). 8:1112). Banishment from all progress. The Plan of Salvation kind of negates the reason for missionary work. Any person who inherits one of the . The New Testament contains four references to the second death, all located in the Revelation of John. Through baptism and confirmation by priesthood authority, you became a member of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (True to the Faith: A Gospel Reference, 2004, p. 21, So, even if you attended LDS Church services, sang the hymns, and even partook of the weekly sacrament, yet you were never baptized and confirmed into the faith, you can never become a son of perdition. He cried: O Jesus, thou Son of God, have mercy on me, who am in the gall of bitterness, and am encircled about by the everlasting chains of death. This desperate cry for forgiveness through Christ brought deliverance from the pains of hell Alma had experienced because of his sins (Alma 36:1620). 1:13), gates of hell (2 Ne. Sons of perdition include (1) those who followed Satan and were cast out of heaven for rebellion during premortality and (2) those who were permitted to be born to this world with physical bodies but then served Satan and turned utterly against God. what about that 1/3 the host of heaven who didnt follow Gods plan Joseph F. Smith was so sure qualify as Sons of Perdition were NONE of them women? Clean and Unclean T F Once a spirit enters Outer Darkness, there will be no leaving there. Today, interpretation of these "outer darkness" verses are a subset of Protestant discussion on hell and annihilationism. Mormons believe that only a Son of Perdition will go to Outer Darkness, their version of most Christian religions understanding of Hell. Generally, the outer darkness is thought to be hell; however, many Christians associate the outer darkness more generally as a place of separation from God or from the metaphorical "wedding banquet" that Jesus is expected to have upon his Second Coming . The third use occurs in the parable of the talents: "And cast ye the unprofitable servant into outer darkness: there shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth" (Matthew 25:30). In Mormonism, it depends. First, LDS Church scripture uses the term outer darkness to refer to a condition in the spirit world. Jesus also referred to outer darkness in two parables he gave during the last week of his life. [DS 2:225.] Just because Hitler, Mao, and Stalin along with Judas Iscariot (as mentioned above) never became Latter-day Saints apparently provides them with a much higher privilegea life in the telestial kingdom over those who once believed but left the true fold, kicking and screaming in their continued fight against the restored church of Jesus Christ. By EntropyJustKillUsNow, March 29, 2017 in Social Hall. In the parable of the rich man and Lazarus, the tormented rich man in hell . Therefore the Lord used Satans evil acts to accomplish his own purposes. Johns announcement of death and hell releasing their dead for judgment is augmented by the Book of Mormon prophet Jacob, who taught the same doctrine but provided significantly more detail. (Doctrines of Salvation 2:220-221). For those who once were baptized and confirmed into Mormonism, what is your status? Historic Christianity. So, in the Mormon view, none of these so-called polygamist marriages are valid, religiously or legally. Okay, so Cain, we have one guaranteed person according to no citation whatsoever. The second death is spiritual and is separation from God. All missionaries are doing is trying to upgrade people to a premium plan of ruling over planets and polygamy. In the Bible, the phrases lake of fire and lake of fire and brimstone, describing the fate of the wicked, are unique to the book of Revelation. Because of the resurrection, the body and spirit of the wicked are restoredthe body from the grave and the spirit from hell to be judged. It is simply his opinion. That night not one boy was interested in going to hell! However, Lucifer did not know all the purposes of the Father as we learn from the Pearl of Great Price, Moses 4:6. T F It is practically impossible for those who were human to ever be sent to Outer Darkness. It is provided through Christ's atonement and received by personal faith in Christ as Savior and Lord. Here is one more thing to think about: I work full time with a Christian ministry aimed at converting Mormons. The city of Capernaum was upbraided for its lack of faith in view of the miracles Jesus performed there. Alma 40. Also, the whole thing about Daughters of Perdition. Which would be a sure-fire way to know that a spirit is headed to Outer Darkness? Christ brings to pass the resurrection of all menThe righteous dead go to paradise and the wicked to outer darkness to await the day of their resurrectionAll things will be restored to their proper and perfect frame in the Resurrection. . Just one sin. Chapter 40. Yea, Alma wrote, I did remember all my sins and iniquities, for which I was tormented with the pains of hell (Alma 36:13). Each person must reap the harvest of the seeds sown in this life. Outer darkness is a eternal place of torment reserved for those who are "sons of perdition." According to LDS scripture, this will be a place that "where there is weeping, and wailing, and gnashing of teeth" (Doctrine and Covenants 101:91; also see 133:73). The phrases depths of hell, awful hell, sleep of hell, pains of hell, chains of hell, everlasting hell, and endless hell are all unique to the Book of Mormon. They have said things much stranger and I am sure you know of them. Thank you! One of these guests, however, appeared without the proper wedding attire. You dont believe it is true, which is the reason why you left. Banishment into outer darkness. In the parable of the talents, the returning lord instructed that the wicked and slothful servant who hid his talent in the earth be cast into outer darkness: there shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth (Matt. 22:13) if it is also a place of perpetual fire (Matt. Think along the lines of a religious leader serving God but the opposite. Then is the time when their torments shall be as a lake of fire and brimstone, whose flame ascendeth up forever and ever; and then is the time that they shall be chained down to an everlasting destruction, according to the power and captivity of Satan, he having subjected them according to his will. 20:1315). Outer Darkness, I always heard, was reserved for a handful of suckers like Cain and Judas who saw God and/or Jesus and were still rebellious. You'll need to do a few things to get the most out of your ex-Mormon candle. In each of the New Testament references to outer darkness, Christ declared the punishment that awaits faithless and wicked people. Satan and his followers are beings of spirit who were denied bodies and cast out of heaven during pre-mortal existence (see Plan of Salvation ). 1:18). Also, Mormons believe in three Heavens. Latter-day Saints understand hell to be a literal place and/or stateeither the temporary hell in the spirit world where the unjust suffer in a state of torment until they are resurrected to a telestial glory (D&C 76:8185, 98112), or the permanent hell where the wicked (the sons of perdition) continue to suffer eternally after the resurrection (D&C 76:37, 4548). Hell is a place prepared for the devil and his angels, D&C 29:37-38. Just one rebellion. 13:42), the fire that never shall be quenched (Mark 9:45), where their worm dieth not, and the fire is not quenched (Mark 9:48), and cast into the fire (Luke 3:9). He called the Pharisees and scribes vipers and questioned, How can ye escape the damnation of hell? (Matt. And I said unto them that our father also saw that the justice of God did also divide the wicked from the righteous; and the brightness thereof was like unto the brightness of a flaming fire, which ascendeth up unto God forever and ever, and hath no end (1 Ne. Sons of perdition include (1) those who followed Satan and were cast out of heaven for rebellion during premortality and (2) those who were permitted to be born to this world with physical bodies but then served Satan and turned utterly against God. A) Never had a body B) Did evil things in this world C) Never joined the LDS Church D) All of the above are true. In Mormonism, it depends. In this realm, as the name implies, there will be no light, and consequently no heat. He wrote: But the fearful, and unbelieving, and the abominable, and murderers, and whoremongers, and sorcerers, and idolaters, and all liars, shall have their part in the lake which burneth with fire and brimstone: which is the second death (Rev. So, if you are directly listing to Satan, like Cain, and actively turning away from God, like Cain, then you can become a Son of Perdition. Jesus proclaimed to Peter that the gates of hell would not prevail against the rock upon which He would build the Church (Matt. Smith taught: The sons of perdition are those who have had a knowledge of the truth, have known that Jesus Christ was the Son of God, have had the testimony of the Spirit of the Lord, the Holy Ghost, and these things have all been revealed so that they know they are true; and then they turn against them and fight them knowingly. Sons of Perdition are to be cast out with the devil and his angels into outer darkness. I wonder if the language is tripping people up here. When the king asked, "Friend, how camest thou in hither not having a wedding garment?" 23:33). Learn how your comment data is processed. He also saw a pale horse with a rider whose name was Death, and Hell followed with him (Rev. The Book of Mormon text confirms the truth of New Testament teachings on hell, second death, lake of fire and brimstone, and outer darkness. Again, the doctrine of the second death is woven together with other essential parts of the plan of salvation, offering the reader the big picture concerning Gods judgments. Another name for Outer Darkness is hell. 9:16) after the final judgment. 8:17), and endless hell (Moro. 14:1819). The sons of perdition are those who have had a knowledge of the truth, have known that Jesus Christ was the Son of God, have had the testimony of the Spirit of the Lord, the Holy Ghost, and these things have all been revealed so that they know they are true; and then they turn against them and fight them knowingly (Conference Reports, April 1942, p. 27. But Mormons do not believe that just because a Prophet said it, that it makes it true. There are three references that connect the judgment with a lake of fire and brimstone, and two references to a lake of fire. However, the use of the word fire in connection with judgment and the torment of the wicked is widespread throughout the Gospels. 40 talks in 40 days for General Conference, Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints. Jesus of Mormonism but the Jesus of the Bible. 18:8), hell fire (Matt. According to Smith: It is very clear in the Doctrine and Covenants Section 76:30-37, that the only persons who will be completely overcome by this dreadful fate are the sons of perdition who go with the devil and his angels into outer darkness. (Answers to Gospel Questions 5:107-108). Banishment from the presence of God. This is in contrast to the VAST MAJORITY OF PEOPLE, who will receive a kingdom of glory after the Final Judgment, and enter into one of three degrees of glory after the resurrection: celestial, terrestrial, or telestial kingdoms. Smith told a general conference audience: I think I am safe in saying that no man can become a Son of Perdition until he has known the light. Temporary abode of the wicked. In Jesus parable of the rich man and Lazarus, Jesus contrasted the afterlife state of the lowly Lazarus with that of the self-absorbed rich man. Therefore repent ye, repent ye, lest by knowing these things and not doing them ye shall suffer yourselves to come under condemnation, and ye are brought down unto this second death (Hel. See Michael Hicks, Joseph Smith, W.W. Phelps, and the Poetic Paraphrase of The Vision, Journal of Mormon History 20 (Fall 1994) 2: 63-84 for discussion of authorship of this poem.).

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