I assume that with TLS passthrough Traefik should not decrypt anything.. Only when I change Traefik target group to TCP - things are working, but communication between AWS NLB and Traefik is not encrypted. Find out more in the Cookie Policy. If not, its time to read Traefik 2 & Docker 101. Thank you for your patience. The VM is now able to use certbot/LetsEncrypt to manage its own certificates whilst having Traefik act as its reverse proxy! the value must be of form [emailprotected], Thanks for your suggestion. You can find an exhaustive list, generated from Traefik's source code, of the custom resources and their attributes in. for my use case I need to use traefik on a public IP as TCP proxy and forward the TLS traffic to some secure applications based on the SNI and they do the certificate generation, TLS termination not traefik. The default option is special. And before you ask for different sets of certificates, let's be clear the definitive answer is, absolutely! rev2023.3.3.43278. That's why you got 404. And now, see what it takes to make this route HTTPS only. We also kindly invite you to join our community forum. Explore key traffic management strategies for success with microservices in K8s environments. @jakubhajek This means that Chrome is refusing to use HTTP/3 on a different port. Do you mind testing the files above and seeing if you can reproduce? Thank you @jakubhajek Is it expected traefik behaviour that SSL passthrough services cannot be accessed via browser? Routing to these services should work consistently. Is there any important aspect that I am missing? To have Traefik Proxy make a claim on your behalf, youll have to give it access to the certificate files. This is the recommended configurationwith multiple routers. That's why I highly recommend moving our conversation to the Traefik Labs Community Forum. I had to disable TLS entirely and use the special HostSNI (*) rule below to allow straight pass throughts. Sign in Sometimes, especially when deploying following a Zero Trust security model, you want Traefik Proxy to verify that clients accessing the services are authorized beforehand, instead of having them authorized by default. What am I doing wrong here in the PlotLegends specification? Use it as a dry run for a business site before committing to a year of hosting payments. Might it be that AWS NLB doesn't send SNI back to targets after TLS termination? How to copy Docker images from one host to another without using a repository. Related By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. Hello, I have a question regarding Traefik TLS passthrough functionality and TCP entrypoint. With certificate resolvers, you can configure different challenges. I have used the ymuski/curl-http3 docker image for testing. I was not able to reproduce the reported behavior. Would you rather terminate TLS on your services? So in the end all apps run on https, some on their own, and some are handled by my Traefik. Copyright 2016-2019 Containous; 2020-2022 Traefik Labs, onHostRule option and provided certificates (with HTTP challenge), Override the Traefik HTTP server idleTimeout and/or throttle configurations from re-loading too quickly. I will try it. Thank you @jakubhajek I'm running into the exact same problem now. Do you want to request a feature or report a bug?. The example above shows that TLS is terminated at the point of Ingress. Just use the appropriate tool to validate those apps. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Create a whoami Kubernetes IngressRoute which will listen to all incoming requests for whoami.20.115.56.189.nip.io on the websecure entrypoint. Once you do, try accessing https://dash.${DOMAIN}/api/version Traefik will terminate the SSL connections (meaning that it will send decrypted data to the services). Traefik Proxy also provides all the necessary options for users who want to do TLS certificate management manually or via the deployed application. Running a HTTP/3 request works but results in a 404 error. You can find the complete documentation of Traefik v2 at https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/. Currently when I request https url I get this: curl https://nextjs-app.dokku.arm1.localhost3002.live curl: (35) error:0A000126:SSL routines::unexpected eof while reading . I was planning to use TLS passthrough in Traefik with TCP router to pass encrypted traffic to backend without decrypting it. I configured the container like so: With the tcp services, I still can't get Traefik to forward the raw TCP connections to this container. When using browser e.g. The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. More information in the dedicated server load balancing section. Ive recently started testing using traefik as a reverse proxy, for me it has a couple of compelling features: Well, because learning is a journey of multiple stages and at the moment my infrastructure also reflects this. That would be easier to replicate and confirm where exactly is the root cause of the issue. Staging Ground Beta 1 Recap, and Reviewers needed for Beta 2, traefik failed external connectivity - 443 already in use, traefik 502 bad gateway after a certain time, Cannot set Traefik via "labels" inside docker-compose.yml. Not the answer you're looking for? Use the configuration file shown below to quickly generate the certificate (but be sure to change the CN and DNS.1 lines to reflect your public IP). Thanks for reminding me. I wonder if there's an image I can use to get more detailed debug info for tcp routers? Each of the VMs is running traefik to serve various websites. This is perfect for my new docker services: Now we get to the VM, Traefik will also be a proxy for this but the VM will handle the creation and issuing of certificates with Lets Encrypt itself. Shouldn't it be not handling tls if passthrough is enabled? Are you're looking to get your certificates automatically based on the host matching rule? My current hypothesis is on how traefik handles connection reuse for http2 As shown above, the application relies on Traefik Proxy-generated self-signed certificates the output specifies CN=TRAEFIK DEFAULT CERT. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. How to notate a grace note at the start of a bar with lilypond? I currently have a Traefik instance that's being run using the following. This is related to #7020 and #7135 but provides a bit more context as the real issue is not the 404 error but the routing for mixed http and tcp routers sharing a base domain. You can check that by calling that endpoint: curl -s https://dash.127.0.0.1.nip.io/api/tcp/routers/dex-tcp@docker | jq, https://idp.127.0.0.1.nip.io:8800/healthz. This removes the need to configure Lets Encrypt for service at the docker image level, instead the reverse proxy will manage, update and secure connections to your docker service, Useful middlewares to provide functionality in front of my services, Support for non-docker services (think VMs or bare metal hosts) via static configuration files. Specifically that without changing the config, this is an issue is only observed when using a browser and http2. The field kind allows the following values: TraefikService object allows to use any (valid) combinations of: More information in the dedicated Weighted Round Robin service load balancing section. There are 3 ways to configure the backend protocol for communication between Traefik and your pods: If you do not configure the above, Traefik will assume an http connection. You can find an excerpt of the available custom resources in the table below: IngressRoute is the CRD implementation of a Traefik HTTP router. Once done, every client trying to connect to your routers will have to present a certificate signed with the root certificate authorities configured in the caFiles list. Actually, I don't know what was the real issues you were facing. Let me run some tests with Firefox and get back to you. UDP does not support SNI - please learn more from our documentation. We need to add a specific router to match and allow the HTTP challenge from Lets Encrypt through to the VM otherwise Traefik will intercept these requests. You can test with chrome --disable-http2. I have opened an issue on GitHub. I've tried removing the --entrypoints from the Traefik instance and of course, Traefik stopped listening on those ports. Is it possible to use tcp router with Ingress instead of IngressRouteTCP? Hey @ReillyTevera I observed this in Chrome and Microsoft Edge. # Dynamic configuration tls: options: require-mtls: clientAuth: clientAuthType: RequireAndVerifyClientCert caFiles: - /certs/rootCA.crt. (in the reference to the middleware) with the provider namespace, Can you write oxidation states with negative Roman numerals? And the answer is, either from a collection of certificates you own and have configured or from a fully automatic mechanism that gets them for you. Did this satellite streak past the Hubble Space Telescope so close that it was out of focus? For the purpose of this article, Ill be using my pet demo docker-compose file. I got this partly to work, with the following findings: Due to the restriction of Chrome and other tools that HTTP/3 needs to run on port 443, it seems that setup 2 is not suitable for production. Bug. But for Prosody (XMPP) I need to forward 5222 and 5269 directly without any HTTP routing. Register the Middleware kind in the Kubernetes cluster before creating Middleware objects or referencing middlewares in the IngressRoute objects. (Factorization), Recovering from a blunder I made while emailing a professor. In the section above we deployed TLS certificates manually. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! Changing the config, parameters and/or mode of access in my humble opinion defeats the purpose. @jawabuu You can try quay.io/procentive/test-traefik:v2.4.6 to see if it works for you. First of all, a very useful finding is that curl, when run with the --http3 option, does not read the Alt-Svc header, but makes a HTTP/3 UDP request straight against the port specified in the URL (443 by default). The whoami application does not handle TLS traffic, so if you deploy this route, your browser will attempt to make a TLS connection to a plaintext endpoint and will generate an error. If you use TLS (even with a passthrough) in your configuration router, you need to use TLS. Do you want to serve TLS with a self-signed certificate? By clicking Sign up for GitHub, you agree to our terms of service and Deploy the whoami application, service, and the IngressRoute. For instance, in the example below, there is a first level of load-balancing because there is a (Weighted Round Robin) load-balancing of the two whoami services, @jakubhajek I was hoping I just had to enable HTTP/3 on the host system, similar to how it was when I first enabled HTTP/2, but I quickly realized that the setup will be more complicated than that. Is it suspicious or odd to stand by the gate of a GA airport watching the planes? What is a word for the arcane equivalent of a monastery? Traefik now has TCP support in its new 2.0 version - which is still in alpha at this time (Apr 2019). This is all there is to do. In such cases, Traefik Proxy must not terminate the TLS connection. If I start chrome with http2 disabled, I can access both. Such a barrier can be encountered when dealing with HTTPS and its certificates. Issue however still persists with Chrome. When a TLS section is specified, it instructs Traefik that the current router is dedicated to HTTPS requests only (and that the router should ignore HTTP (non TLS) requests). That's why you have to reach the service by specifying the port. Chrome does not use HTTP/3 for requests against my website, even though it works on other websites. It includes the change I previously referenced, as well as an update to the http2 library which pulls in some additional bugfixes from upstream. We do that by providing additional certificatesresolvers parameters in Traefik Proxy static configuration. the challenge for certificate negotiation, Advanced Load Balancing with Traefik Proxy. This will help us to clarify the problem. The VM supports HTTP/3 and the UDP packets are passed through. Jul 18, 2020. YAML. If the optional namespace attribute is not set, the configuration will be applied with the namespace of the IngressRoute. Our docker-compose file from above becomes; I have finally gotten Setup 2 to work. Disambiguate Traefik and Kubernetes Services. A little bit off-topic :p, https://github.com/containous/traefik/pull/4587, https://github.com/containous/traefik/releases/tag/v2.0.0-alpha1, https://docs.traefik.io/routing/routers/#passthrough, How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. We need to set up routers and services. Thank you. TLS NLB listener does TLS termination with ACM certificate and then forwards traffic to TLS target group that has Traefik instance(s) as a target. Create the following folder structure. @SantoDE I saw your comment here but I believe traefik could be made to work nonetheless maybe by taking into account the DNS Query as the browser seems to be setting indeterminate SNI.

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