President Barack Obama presented Nelson with a National Humanities Medal in 2014.

“What you had were old-guard administrators who didn’t want to rock the boat. The TSU Riot of 1967 was a formative experience for many Houstonians swept up in the vast social changes of the '60s. # Louisiana. That makes for some pretty hot times on black college campuses,” says civil rights advocate and scholar Kimberlé Williams Crenshaw, who also appears in Tell Them We Are Rising. New data from Princeton University show that riots associated with the Black Lives Matter movement took place in 48 out of the 50 largest cities in the United States. “Black colleges were particularly vulnerable to police invasion,” says Biondi, “because white politicians were quick to call in the police, and quick to look the other way when police used deadly force.”. Southern University and A & M College -- History. . Television news videotape made available from the Louisiana State Archives. http://www.thecrimson.com/article/1967/5/22/texas-southern-university-born-in-sin/. Students protest at Southern University in the 1970s. All donations are tax deductible. Pratt loved it. Students who witnessed the protest, including Pratt, said it had been peaceful, which made the use of force baffling. State Archives and Records Service. The deaths have haunted Pratt ever since. After this effort failed Houston police opened fire on the dormitory, shooting nearly 5,000 rounds of ammunition into the structure. “The black college campus in the 1960s is getting more and more complex,” historian Jonathan Holloway says in Nelson’s documentary. Some features of WorldCat will not be available. Directed, cowritten, and produced by acclaimed filmmaker Stanley Nelson, Tell Them We Are Rising chronicles the sometimes tragic and often triumphant history of America’s historically black colleges and universities, or HBCUs. He spotted Smith and Brown’s bodies. You can easily create a free account. . He made it off campus and back home, finding a family relieved that he was safe. “They said, ‘You know that was your brother, huh?’ I said ‘What?’ I went numb,” Josephine Smith-Jones recalls in the documentary. As she walked back to her dorm in grief with fellow students, Smith’s sister learned who had died. The article discusses the events involved in the police riot at the Texas Southern University (TSU) in May 15-16, 1967. The campus was closed until the following January, Pratt recalled, which gave him and his fellow students a lot of time to reflect on an event that had changed their lives. Would you also like to submit a review for this item? Even before the sun rose on November 16, 1972, tensions at Southern were boiling.

The confrontation between unarmed student protesters and dozens of law enforcement officers, which included men in military-grade gear and an armored car, “was like something out of a bad dream,” Pratt says. “If I hadn’t been involved, my brother never would have been there.”, Prejean, who had been in jail the morning Smith and Brown were shot, faced his own grief. Archibald Motley painted African Americans having a good time. What happened next is unclear. She could see the blood on the ground and knew that something terrible had happened. Courtesy of © Denver Smith and Leonard Brown Collection; his.1972.pho113; Archives and Manuscripts Department; John B. Cade Library / Southern University and A&M College / Baton Rouge, Louisiana. Southern endured other losses that day. I didn’t want to go anywhere, talk to anybody.”. The E-mail message field is required. The law enforcement presence on campus involved military-grade equipment, including a large armored vehicle nicknamed Big Bertha. A judge ultimately dismissed the case due to insufficient evidence, believing that Kuba most likely died from a ricocheting police bullet. For the most part, students who raised these issues at Southern felt that their suggestions fell on deaf ears, Pratt says. After a long newspaper career, he took several public relations jobs, including a stint as SU’s spokesman. Against the backdrop of the Civil Rights Movement, the TSU Riot highlighted the underlying racial resentment dividing Houston’s black community and predominantly white police force. Honoré, another commentator in the documentary, says authorities had gotten a phone call saying that the university’s president, Leon Netterville, “was being held hostage in the administration building that had been taken over by students, and we were ordered to free the hostage.

Police fired an estimated 3,000 rounds into TSU’s Lanier Dormitory, where students were barricaded. Walker had been arrested earlier in connection with the dump protests and Nichols was at his home in Northeastern Houston. # [Southern University riots and shooting, November 16, 1972] : [statements of officials ; North Blvd. “I was a fellow freshman, and we were in college and had big dreams. This article is available for unedited republication, free of charge, using the following credit: “Originally published as "Shot Dead for Protesting" in the Winter 2018 issue of Humanities magazine, a publication of the National Endowment for the Humanities.” Please notify us at @email if you are republishing it or have any questions.

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